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Date of Award

Spring 2022

Degree Name

Master of Medical Science (Physician Assistant)

Department

Physician Assistant; College of Health Sciences

First Advisor

Sophie Farley, MMS, PA-C

Abstract

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a neurodegenerative immune-mediated disease of the central nervous system that results in demyelination and destruction of axons. Symptoms of multiple sclerosis include visual changes, fatigue, sexual dysfunction, bowel and bladder dysfunction, and impaired coordination. Treatment options include disease-modifying therapies (DMTs) to target the faulty immune response, and symptomatic treatments to reduce the severity of relapses. Neither of these treatment options delay the progression of the disease. Current studies show promise in the utilization of stem cell therapy to halt the progression of this disorder.

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Efficacy of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation vs. Pharmacologic Options for Multiple Sclerosis

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a neurodegenerative immune-mediated disease of the central nervous system that results in demyelination and destruction of axons. Symptoms of multiple sclerosis include visual changes, fatigue, sexual dysfunction, bowel and bladder dysfunction, and impaired coordination. Treatment options include disease-modifying therapies (DMTs) to target the faulty immune response, and symptomatic treatments to reduce the severity of relapses. Neither of these treatment options delay the progression of the disease. Current studies show promise in the utilization of stem cell therapy to halt the progression of this disorder.