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Date of Award

Spring 2021

Degree Name

Master of Medical Science (Physician Assistant)

Department

Physician Assistant; College of Health Sciences

First Advisor

Jodi Freeman

Abstract

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a heritable endocrine disorder in women that causes irregular menses, hyperandrogenism, and polycystic ovaries. 40% of women who have PCOS suffer from infertility, with PCOS being the most common cause of anovulatory infertility. Clomiphene citrate (CC) has been the first-line pharmacological therapy for ovulation induction in women with PCOS since the 1960s. Due to the increased resistance and negative side effects of CC, letrozole has been considered as an alternative treatment. This review poses the following question: In women (18-40 years old) with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, does Letrozole or Clomiphene Citrate provide better outcomes in treating infertility?

Additional Files

PICO Poster.pdf (16020 kB)

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In women (18-40 years old) with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, does Letrozole or Clomiphene provide better outcomes in treating infertility?

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a heritable endocrine disorder in women that causes irregular menses, hyperandrogenism, and polycystic ovaries. 40% of women who have PCOS suffer from infertility, with PCOS being the most common cause of anovulatory infertility. Clomiphene citrate (CC) has been the first-line pharmacological therapy for ovulation induction in women with PCOS since the 1960s. Due to the increased resistance and negative side effects of CC, letrozole has been considered as an alternative treatment. This review poses the following question: In women (18-40 years old) with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, does Letrozole or Clomiphene Citrate provide better outcomes in treating infertility?