Date of Award

Spring 2022

Degree Name

Master of Medical Science (Physician Assistant)

Department

Physician Assistant; College of Health Sciences

First Advisor

Lisa Akselrad PA-C, MSPS

Abstract

The body mass index (BMI) has many limitations. Therefore, it is important to explore alternative options for estimating excess body adiposity and determining obesity-related health risks in the general population. Alternatives have been explored, including waist-to-height ratio, but further research is needed to assess the benefits and barriers that exist to replacing BMI as the standard measure of body composition and weight-related health. The purpose of this article is to examine waist-to-height ratio as an alternative to BMI as an indicator health at the population and individual level. Using existing literature, the disadvantages of BMI are outlined and discussed. Additionally, the benefits of waist-to-height ratio are explored and compared to BMI as a health indicator. Not only is it a simple measurement, but it has been found to be an accurate predictor of excess adiposity. Waist-to-height ratio is a reliable and realistic alternative to BMI as a measurement of health in terms of excessive adiposity and its related health risks. Further research is needed to explore the barriers to implementation of waist-to-height ratio in the place of BMI.

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Capstone Poster 2022.pdf (102 kB)

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Waist-to-Height Ratio as an Alternative to Body Mass Index

The body mass index (BMI) has many limitations. Therefore, it is important to explore alternative options for estimating excess body adiposity and determining obesity-related health risks in the general population. Alternatives have been explored, including waist-to-height ratio, but further research is needed to assess the benefits and barriers that exist to replacing BMI as the standard measure of body composition and weight-related health. The purpose of this article is to examine waist-to-height ratio as an alternative to BMI as an indicator health at the population and individual level. Using existing literature, the disadvantages of BMI are outlined and discussed. Additionally, the benefits of waist-to-height ratio are explored and compared to BMI as a health indicator. Not only is it a simple measurement, but it has been found to be an accurate predictor of excess adiposity. Waist-to-height ratio is a reliable and realistic alternative to BMI as a measurement of health in terms of excessive adiposity and its related health risks. Further research is needed to explore the barriers to implementation of waist-to-height ratio in the place of BMI.